What is celiac disease?什么是腹腔疾病？

Celiac disease is a problem with digesting gluten.腹腔疾病是一个问题，消化面筋。 Gluten is a kind of protein found in foods like bread, crackers, and pasta.谷朊粉是一种蛋白质在食品中发现类似面包，饼干，和意大利面。 With celiac disease, your immune system harms your small intestine由于腹腔疾病，你的免疫系统损害您的小肠 when you eat these kinds of foods.当你吃这类食品。 This makes it hard for your body to absorb nutrients that keep you healthy.这使得很难对你的身体吸收营养，使您的健康。

Gluten comes from grains like wheat, barley, and rye.谷朊粉来自谷物像小麦，大麦和黑麦。 It’s important to get treatment, because celiac disease can lead to iron deficiency anemia and osteoporosis.重要的是要得到治疗，因为腹腔疾病可导致缺铁性贫血和骨质疏松症。 It can also raise your risk of lymphoma.它也可以提高您的风险淋巴瘤。

Celiac disease can slow growth and weaken bones in children.腹腔疾病可增长缓慢，并削弱儿童的骨头。 If it is not treated, your child can get very sick.如果不治疗，你的孩子能很恶心。 Call a doctor if your child is losing a lot of weight, has diarrhea, or feels weak and tired for many days for no reason.打电话叫医生，如果您的孩子失去了许多有份量，有腹泻，或让人觉得软弱和疲惫的许多天，没有任何理由。

What causes celiac disease?是什么原因导致腹腔疾病？

Doctors don't really know what causes the disease.医生真的不知道是什么原因导致这种疾病。 Having certain genes can increase your chance of getting it.在某些基因可以增加您的机会获得它。 You are more likely to have these genes and get celiac disease if a close family member has it.你更可能有这些基因并获得腹腔疾病，如果家庭成员密切了它。 In some people, viruses or infections can also trigger changes in your immune system that can lead to celiac disease.在一些人，或感染病毒也可以触发改变你的免疫系统，从而导致腹腔疾病。

What are the symptoms?有哪些症状？

Symptoms of celiac disease include:症状的腹腔疾病包括：

• Gas and bloating.天然气和腹胀。
• Changes in bowel movements.变化的大便。
• Weight loss.体重减轻。
• Feeling very tired.感觉非常疲累。
• Weakness.弱点。

These symptoms can be very mild.这些症状可以是非常温和。

Some people vomit after they eat gluten.一些人催吐后，吃面筋。 This is more likely to happen in children than in adults.这是更有可能发生在儿童比成人。

How is celiac disease diagnosed?如何腹腔疾病的诊断？

Your doctor will ask questions about your symptoms and do a physical exam.您的医生将询问您的症状，做体检。 You may have blood tests to see if you have certain antibodies that could mean you have the disease.您可能需要抽血化验，看看是否有一定的抗体，这意味着你有这种疾病。 To make sure you have celiac disease, you will probably have an endoscopy.为了确保你有腹腔疾病，您可能有一个内视镜检查。 In this test, a doctor uses an endoscope-a thin, lighted tube that bends-to look at the inside of your small intestine.在此测试，医生使用内窥镜，薄，灯火通明管弯曲，看看里面的小肠。 During the endoscopy, the doctor may take a small sample of tissue to be tested in a lab.在内窥镜检查，医生可能需要一个小的组织样本进行测试的实验室。 This is called a biopsy.这就是所谓的活检。

Often celiac disease is mistaken for another problem such as food intolerance or irritable bowel syndrome.腹腔疾病的往往是错误的另一个问题，如粮食不容忍或肠易激综合症。 You may be treated for one of these problems first.您可能会治疗这些问题，第一。

After your celiac disease diagnosis, your doctor may do more tests, such as an X-ray, a stool test, or a bone density exam.在您的腹腔疾病的诊断，您的医生可能做更多的测试，如X射线，凳子测试，或骨质密度检查。 These will help your doctor find out if you have other problems, such as osteoporosis, that can arise when you have celiac disease.这些将有助于你的医生发现，如果您有其他问题，如骨质疏松症，可能出现当你有腹腔疾病。

How is it treated?如何治疗？

To get and stay well, you need to avoid all foods that have gluten.要获得并保持好，你必须避免所有食品有面筋。 Do not eat any foods made with wheat, rye, or barley.不要吃任何食物与小麦，黑麦，或大麦。 Don't drink any beer or ale.不要喝任何啤酒或啤酒。

You can still eat eggs, meat, fish, fruit, and vegetables.您仍然可以吃鸡蛋，肉类，鱼类，水果和蔬菜。 Flours and starches made from rice, corn, buckwheat, potatoes, and soybeans are also okay.面粉和淀粉制成的大米，玉米，荞麦，马铃薯，大豆也不错。 Within 2 weeks after starting a gluten-free eating plan, most people find that their symptoms have improved.后2周内开始面筋免费饮食计划，大多数人发现他们的症状得到了改善。