Home 家

Cause 原因

Chronic Kidney Disease - Cause慢性肾脏病-事业

Tag it:其标记为：

Wednesday, 28 November 2007星期三， 2007年11月28

The cause of chronic kidney disease is not always known.事业的慢性肾脏病并不总是已知的。 But any condition or disease that damages blood vessels or other structures in the kidneys can lead to kidney disease.但是，任何条件或疾病，损害血管或其他结构的肾脏可导致肾脏疾病。 The most common causes of chronic kidney disease are:最常见的原因，慢性肾脏疾病是：

Diabetes.糖尿病。 Diabetes causes about 35% of all chronic kidney disease.糖尿病的原因约35 ％的慢性肾脏疾病。 High blood sugar levels caused by diabetes damage blood vessels in the kidneys.高血糖糖尿病引起的血管损害肾脏。 If the blood sugar level remains high, this damage gradually reduces the function of the kidneys.如果血糖水平仍然很高，这种损害逐渐减少了功能的肾脏。
High blood pressure (hypertension).血压高（高血压）。 High blood pressure causes another 30% of all kidney disease.血压高的原因另有30 ％的肾脏疾病。 Because blood pressure often rises with chronic kidney disease, high blood pressure may further damage kidney function even when another medical condition initially caused the disease.因为血压升高往往与慢性肾脏疾病，血压升高可能会进一步损害肾功能即使在医疗条件又最初造成的疾病。

Other conditions that can damage the kidneys and cause chronic kidney disease include:其他条件可损害肾脏，造成慢性肾脏病包括：

Kidney diseases and infections, such as polycystic kidney disease, pyelonephritis, and glomerulonephritis, or a kidney problem you were born with.肾脏疾病和感染，如多囊肾，肾盂肾炎和肾小球肾炎，肾或问题，你出生的。
Having a narrowed or blocked renal artery.有一个狭窄或阻塞肾动脉。 The renal artery carries blood to the kidneys.肾动脉进行血液的肾脏。
Having an enlarged prostate gland, kidney stones, or a tumor that keeps urine from flowing out of the kidneys.在扩大的前列腺，肾结石，或肿瘤，使尿液从流出的肾脏。
Lead poisoning.铅中毒。
Long-term use of medicines that can damage the kidneys.长期使用药物可损害肾脏。 Examples include pain medicines, like acetaminophen (such as Tylenol) and ibuprofen (such as Advil), and certain antibiotics.例子包括：疼痛的药物，如对乙酰氨基酚（如泰诺）和布洛芬（如布洛芬），和某些抗生素。

Diabetes and high blood pressure are the most common causes of chronic kidney disease that leads to kidney failure.糖尿病和高血压是最常见的原因，慢性肾脏疾病，导致肾功能衰竭。 Diabetes or high blood pressure may also speed up the progression of chronic kidney disease in someone who already has the disease.患有糖尿病或血压高也可能会加快进展的慢性肾脏疾病的人谁在已有的疾病。

VitaDocs Medical Reference from Healthwise VitaDocs医疗参考康慧

Last Updated: November 17, 2005最后更新： 2005十一月17

This information is not intended to replace the advice of a doctor.此信息是无意取代咨询医生。 Healthwise disclaims any liability for the decisions you make based on this information.康慧不承担任何责任，决定你在此基础上的信息。

@ 1995-2007, Healthwise, Incorporated. @ 1995-2007年，康慧公司。 Healthwise, Healthwise for every health decision, and the Healthwise logo are trademarks of Healthwise, Incorporated.康慧，康慧为每个健康的决定，康慧标识的商标康慧公司。