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Barbiturate Abuse Treatment

Please call 911 immediately if you are having chest pain, difficulty breathing, severe bleeding, sudden weakness or numbness, or if you think you have a medical emergency.

Barbiturate Abuse Treatment

Self-Care at Home

There is no home treatment for barbiturate abuse. If you believe someone has taken barbiturates inappropriately, take him or her to the hospital for evaluation by a doctor.

Barbiturates have a narrow therapeutic index and can cause coma or death if taken inappropriately. This is especially true in children and in elderly persons.
Because children are smaller and weigh less than adults, even small doses of barbiturates could be life threatening.
Elderly people can be more sensitive to barbiturates and develop a coma with small doses.

Medical Treatment

The treatment of barbiturate abuse or overdose is generally supportive. The amount of support required depends on the person's symptoms.

If the person is drowsy but awake and can swallow and breathe without difficulty, the treatment may consist of just watching the person closely.
If the person is not breathing, a breathing machine is used to ensure the person can breathe well until the drugs have worn off.
Most people receive a liquid form of activated charcoal to bind to any drugs in their stomach. This may be done by placing a tube into the stomach (through the nose or mouth) or by having the person drink it.
Most people are admitted to the hospital or are observed in the emergency department for a number of hours. Other treatments depend on the specific situation.

More information:

When to Seek Medical Care
Exams and Tests
Next Steps
Outlook

Last updated: May 24, 2006

This information is not intended to replace the advice of a doctor.

© 2007 VitaDocs Inc. All rights reserved.

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