Even though there is little scientific proof that it works, many people with ulcerative colitis consider nontraditional or complementary medicine in addition to prescription medicines. They may turn to these alternatives because there is no complete cure other than removal of the colon. Other reasons for seeking complementary medicine include:

• Coping with the difficult side effects from standard medicines.
• Dealing with the emotional strain caused by chronic disease.
• Dealing with the negative impact that severe disease has on daily life.

Other Treatment Choices

Complementary medicine

The various complementary therapies include:

• Special diets or nutritional supplements, such as probiotics.
• Fatty acids found in oily fish, such as salmon and tuna.
• Vitamin supplements, such as vitamins D and B₁₂.
• Herbs, such as aloe and ginseng.
• Massage.
• Stimulation of the feet, hands, and ears to try to affect parts of the body (reflexology).
• Chiropractic therapy.

Probiotics and fatty acids are the most promising complementary therapies being studied for ulcerative colitis. But there is still not much known about their value. As with any treatment, talk with your doctor before using complementary medicines or therapies.

What To Think About

You may want to seek professional counseling or social support from family, friends, or clergy. Ulcerative colitis can affect every aspect of your life. Research has shown that strong social support can reduce psychological stress and disease activity.⁸